Main dish

Eggplant Parmesan

Eggplant Parmesan is a comforting Italian recipe made with layers of breaded eggplant, rich tomato sauce, and melted mozzarella, baked to golden perfection. This flavorful dish combines crispy textures and savory flavors, making it a perfect choice for family dinners or special occasions.

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Eggplant Parmesan Recipe
Recipe insights & TIPS
Vegetarian Eggplant Parmesan

Flavorful Eggplant Parmesan Recipe

Eggplant Parmesan, also known as "Parmigiana di Melanzane," is a classic Italian comfort dish that brings together layers of crispy, breaded eggplant, rich tomato marinara sauce, and melted mozzarella cheese. Originating from southern Italy, this hearty vegetarian recipe has become a staple in Italian-American cuisine. The tender eggplant is coated in a crunchy breadcrumb layer, which adds a delightful texture contrast to the creamy cheese and tangy tomato sauce. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or trying out Italian recipes for the first time, Eggplant Parmesan is a flavorful and satisfying meal that’s perfect for weeknights or special occasions.

To prepare a delicious Eggplant Parmesan, it’s essential to use fresh ingredients and follow a few key steps. Start by slicing the eggplant and salting it to remove any bitterness, a traditional technique that brings out the vegetable’s best flavor. Once the eggplant is patted dry, it’s breaded, fried, and layered with marinara sauce, mozzarella, and fresh basil in a baking dish. Baking the dish allows the flavors to meld together as the cheese melts and turns golden, creating a gooey, irresistible top layer. For a healthier twist, you can bake the eggplant slices instead of frying them, which still delivers a crispy, flavorful result.

Eggplant Parmesan pairs wonderfully with side dishes like spaghetti, garlic bread, or a fresh green salad. This versatile recipe can also be made ahead of time and reheated, making it convenient for meal prepping or family gatherings. With its combination of textures and flavors, Eggplant Parmesan is a crowd-pleaser that appeals to both vegetarians and meat-lovers. This dish is a delicious way to enjoy eggplant’s unique flavor and is perfect for anyone looking to bring authentic Italian flavors to their table.

Classic Eggplant Parmesan Recipe

FAQs for Eggplant Parmesan

1. What is Eggplant Parmesan made of?
Eggplant Parmesan is made with breaded and fried or baked eggplant slices layered with marinara sauce, mozzarella cheese, and Parmesan, then baked to perfection. It’s a vegetarian Italian dish popular for its rich flavors and comforting texture.

2. How do you make Eggplant Parmesan not soggy?
To prevent sogginess, salt the eggplant slices and let them sit for 20-30 minutes to draw out excess moisture. Then, pat them dry before breading and frying or baking. This step helps achieve a crispy texture in the final dish.

3. Can I make Eggplant Parmesan gluten-free?
Yes, you can make gluten-free Eggplant Parmesan by using gluten-free breadcrumbs and flour for the breading. Ensure all other ingredients, like the marinara sauce, are also gluten-free.

4. Can Eggplant Parmesan be made vegan?
Eggplant Parmesan can be made vegan by using plant-based cheese alternatives for mozzarella and Parmesan, along with a flax or chia seed mixture instead of eggs for breading. Opt for a vegan marinara sauce as well.

5. How long does Eggplant Parmesan last in the fridge?
Eggplant Parmesan can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. Reheat in the oven to retain its texture and flavor.

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Recipe

Indulge in Eggplant Parmesan, a comforting Italian dish with layers of tender eggplant, tomato sauce, and melted mozzarella, baked to perfection.

Course:
Main dish
COOKing TIME:
40 minutes
Total TIME:
60 minutes
CUISINE:
Italian
PREP TIME:
20 minutes
SERVINGS:
4-6

Ingredients

For the Eggplant Parmesan:

  • 2 large eggplants, sliced into 1/4-inch rounds
  • 1 tbsp salt (for draining eggplant)
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 large eggs, beaten
  • 1 1/2 cups breadcrumbs (Italian or panko)
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 2 cups marinara or tomato sauce
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 1/2 cup fresh basil leaves, chopped
  • Fresh parsley for garnish (optional)

For Toppings (Optional):

  • Extra Parmesan cheese
  • Fresh basil leaves
  • Crushed red pepper flakes

Ingredient Swaps

  • Use gluten-free breadcrumbs and flour for a gluten-free version.
  • Substitute vegan cheese for a dairy-free option.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Eggplant: Slice the eggplants into 1/4-inch rounds. Sprinkle with salt on both sides and let sit on paper towels for 20-30 minutes to remove excess moisture. Pat dry.
  2. Set Up Breading Station: Place flour in one bowl, beaten eggs in another, and a mixture of breadcrumbs and Parmesan in a third bowl.
  3. Bread the Eggplant: Dredge each eggplant slice in flour, dip in the beaten eggs, and coat with breadcrumb mixture.
  4. Fry the Eggplant: In a large skillet, heat oil over medium heat. Fry eggplant slices in batches for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden. Drain on paper towels.
  5. Assemble the Dish: In a baking dish, spread a thin layer of marinara sauce. Layer fried eggplant, marinara, mozzarella, and basil. Repeat layers, finishing with mozzarella on top.
  6. Bake: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake for 25-30 minutes until cheese is bubbly and golden.
  7. Finish and Serve: Garnish with fresh basil and parsley, if desired. Serve hot.
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